How to Make Mozzarella di Bufala (Traditional & Healthy Version)

Mozzarella di Bufala is a prized cheese from the Campania region of Italy, celebrated for its creamy texture, delicate taste, and rich heritage. Made from the milk of water buffalo, this cheese is a cornerstone of Italian cuisine, featured in salads, appetizers, and classic dishes like Caprese. Its subtle tang and silky texture make it an elegant addition to any lunch table. This traditional recipe is tailored for health-conscious cooks who want to enjoy the authentic flavors of Italy while tracking their calories and macros. Mozzarella di Bufala is naturally high in protein and calcium, making it an excellent choice for vegetarians and anyone seeking a wholesome, satisfying meal. Perfect for lunch, this cheese pairs beautifully with ripe tomatoes, fresh basil, and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil, capturing the essence of Mediterranean eating. Its preparation process, though requiring care and patience, is a rewarding culinary experience that connects you to the rich gastronomic traditions of southern Italy.

35 min total2 servingshard280 kcal / 100g

Ingredients

  • 2 liters Fresh water buffalo milk (Latte di bufala)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Liquid rennet (Caglio)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Citric acid (Acido citrico)
  • 1 tablespoon Non-iodized salt (Sale)
  • as needed Filtered water (For curdling and brining)
  • a few Fresh basil leaves (Basilico)
  • 1 large Ripe tomatoes (Pomodoro)
  • 1 tablespoon Extra virgin olive oil (Olio d'oliva)

Step-by-step instructions

Step 1: Dissolve citric acid in 1/4 cup of filtered water and add to the bu...
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Step 1 · Dissolve citric acid in 1/4 cup of filtered water and add to the bu...

Dissolve citric acid in 1/4 cup of filtered water and add to the buffalo milk in a large pot. Gently heat to 32°C (90°F), stirring slowly.

Step 2: Add the liquid rennet and stir gently for 30 seconds
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10 min

Step 2 · Add the liquid rennet and stir gently for 30 seconds

Add the liquid rennet and stir gently for 30 seconds. Let the milk sit undisturbed for 5-10 minutes until it sets into a soft curd.

Step 3: Cut the curd into 2 cm cubes using a long knife
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5 min

Step 3 · Cut the curd into 2 cm cubes using a long knife

Cut the curd into 2 cm cubes using a long knife. Let the curds rest for 5 minutes to firm up.

Step 4: Slowly heat the curds to 41°C (106°F)
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Step 4 · Slowly heat the curds to 41°C (106°F)

Slowly heat the curds to 41°C (106°F), gently stirring. Once the curds reach the temperature, ladle them into a colander and drain off the whey.

Step 5: Transfer the curds to a bowl
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Step 5 · Transfer the curds to a bowl

Transfer the curds to a bowl. Pour hot water (80°C/176°F) over the curds to soften them. Use a wooden spoon to stretch and fold the cheese until smooth and shiny.

Step 6: Shape the mozzarella into balls and immerse them in cold salted wat...
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15 min

Step 6 · Shape the mozzarella into balls and immerse them in cold salted wat...

Shape the mozzarella into balls and immerse them in cold salted water to firm up for 15 minutes.

Step 7: Serve fresh with sliced tomatoes
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Step 7 · Serve fresh with sliced tomatoes

Serve fresh with sliced tomatoes, basil leaves, and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil if desired.

Why this recipe is healthy

This dish is made with simple, natural ingredients and is free from additives and preservatives. The cheese is high in protein, which promotes satiety, and calcium for bone strength. Serving it with fresh tomatoes and basil adds fiber, vitamins, and minerals, while a touch of olive oil contributes healthy monounsaturated fats, supporting heart health and overall wellness.

A note on tradition

Mozzarella di Bufala holds a special place in the culinary heritage of southern Italy, especially in Campania, where it is protected by DOP (Denominazione di Origine Protetta) status. Traditionally enjoyed fresh and unaged, it is a centerpiece during family gatherings and local festivals, often featured in Caprese salads and as a luxurious addition to rustic bread. Its production reflects centuries-old artisanal techniques, symbolizing Italian craftsmanship and the celebration of natural flavors.

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How to Make Mozzarella di Bufala (Traditional & Healthy Version) – Recipe